Allegory On The Death Of The Dauphin (1765)
Technique: Giclée quality print
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"Allegory on the Death of the Dauphin" is a poignant masterpiece painted by Louis-Jean-François Lagrenée in 1765. This work of art is steeped in a rich expression of grief entwined with celestial hope, portraying the emotional impact of the passing of the French Dauphin, the heir apparent to the throne.In this visually stunning representation, a central male figure, symbolizing the Dauphin, is depicted in a reclined position on a sumptuous bed, his demeanor calm yet somber as though accepting his fate. His classical garment and the serene expression on his face suggest a noble resignation to death. Beside him, a sorrowful female figure, likely representing France or the Dauphin's wife, Maria Josepha, leans towards him, her gaze filled with sadness and her hand gently clasping his, depicting her deep lament and affection.Flanking these central figures are several other characters, each elegantly dressed in vibrant robes that add a dramatic contrast to the overall composition. To the left, a young boy gestures towards a celestial light, possibly indicating the path to the afterlife or the divine right of kings. The presence of a grieving figure and the protective stance of another towards the child could suggest the continuity of lineage and the impact of the Dauphin's death on his family.Above, two cherubs float amidst soft clouds, one holding a crown, symbolizing the royal status and the heavenly reward of the deceased. The crown's gentle lowering by the cherub may symbolize the passing of royal duties and honors from the deceased to his successor.
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Louis-Jean-François Lagrenée (aka Lagrenée the elder ) was a French rococo painter and student of Carle van Loo . He won the Grand Prix de Rome for painting in 1749 and was elected a member of the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture in 1755. His younger brother Jean-Jacques Lagrenée (aka Lagrenée the younger ) was also a painter.