The Maid of Orleans (1883)

Welcome to our exhibition of "The Maid of Orleans" by Jan Matejko, painted in 1883. This masterpiece captures a dramatized and vivid portrayal of Joan of Arc, a heroic figure from French history who led her nation during the Hundred Years' War.In "The Maid of Orleans," Matejko presents a chaotic and moving battlefield scene, illustrating Joan of Arc central to the composition. She is depicted astride a rearing horse, her gaze uplifted and her arm extended heavenward, signifying divine inspiration and guidance. A large white banner, a symbol of purity and her holy mission, flutters above the turmoil, aligning visually with Joan's gesture.The scene is filled with a tumult of warriors, horses, and spectral figures, indicating both the physical and spiritual dimensions of the conflict. To the right, nobles in rich attire observe the scene, suggesting the broader political implications of Joan's campaign. On the left, common soldiers and distressed citizens embody the immediate human cost of war.Matejko's use of vibrant colors and dynamic brushstrokes enhances the dramatic intensity of the scene, drawing viewers into the heart of the historical moment. The painting not only celebrates Joan as a national savior but also portrays the fervor and ferocity of battle, highlighting the contrasting elements of divine destiny and human suffering.