Woodman, spare that tree, touch not a single bough. (1904)

"Woodman, Spare That Tree, Touch Not a Single Bough" is a vivid and thematically rich 1904 painting by John Samuel Pughe. In this colorful artwork, we are drawn into a dynamic scene that cleverly intertwines nature with socio-political commentary. Pughe illustrates a large, powerful tree labeled "THE TRUSTS," suggesting a metaphorical representation of large business monopolies during that era. At the base of the tree, a stout man dressed in a workman's attire, wielding an axe labeled "Knox" (referring presumably to Philander C. Knox, known for his role in antitrust efforts), makes a start at chopping down this mighty ‘tree.’In opposition, a figure representing then-President Theodore Roosevelt, marked by a prominent hat reading "Roosevelt," gestures dramatically to halt the action, symbolizing his position against monopolistic practices and his conservation efforts. Roosevelt’s well-documented advocacy for antitrust regulations and natural conservation is thus imaginatively captured in this singular moment. The ground is littered with papers that read "PROTEST" and "Anti trust laws," adding to the discourse stirred up by this scene.This painting is not only an artistic expression but also serves as an editorial cartoon, reflecting Pughe’s sharp critique of contemporary political issues. It merges aesthetic appeal with historical narrative, thus providing a rich topic for discussions about art’s role in societal commentary.