The Baptism of Christ (1655)
Technique: Giclée quality print
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"The Baptism of Christ" (1655) by Bartolomé Estebán Murillo is a masterful depiction of a seminal moment in biblical history. This painting portrays Christ as he is baptized by John the Baptist in the Jordan River, a pivotal episode in Christian tradition symbolizing purification and the commencement of Christ's divine mission.In Murillo's depiction, Jesus stands humbly in a river, with a subtle expression of serene acceptance, embodying both human vulnerability and divine grace. He is shown bending slightly forward, receiving the holy water that John the Baptist pours upon his head. John, depicted in a vivid red cloak, holds a simple reed cross, an emblem of his prophetic role and a foreshadowing of the crucifixion.Above the figures, the Holy Spirit descends as a dove, radiating light, completing the Holy Trinity's representation and symbolizing God's presence and approval of the event. The setting is an idyllic, softly lit landscape that enhances the spiritual and tranquil atmosphere.Murillo's skillful use of color and light, alongside his ability to convey deep spiritual narratives, makes "The Baptism of Christ" a profound visual meditation on faith, humility, and divine mission.
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Bartolomé Esteban Murillo (December 1617, January 1, 1618 – April 3, 1682) was a Spanish Baroque painter. Although he is best known for his religious works, Murillo also produced a considerable number of paintings of contemporary women and children. These lively realistic portraits of flower girls, street urchins, and beggars constitute an extensive and appealing record of the everyday life of his times. He also painted two self-portraits, one in the Frick Collection portraying him in his 30s, and one in London's National Gallery portraying him about 20 years later. In 2017–18, the two museums held an exhibition of them.