Independence day (1908)
Technique: Giclée quality print
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"Independence Day" by Udo Keppler, created in 1908, is a satirical painting that captures the patriotic zeal of an Independence Day celebration while simultaneously critiquing the influence of special interests in American politics. At first glance, the scene is filled with jubilation—citizens of all ages are gathered around a speaker's platform, cheering and waving American flags, engrossed in the patriotic fervor of the moment.Prominently, however, Keppler introduces a massive, shadowy hand labeled "Special Privilege" hovering ominously over the scene. This hand, a representation of the powerful interests impacting the political and social landscape, casts a dark shadow over the otherwise festive setting. The discrepancy between the joyous public celebration and the looming hand creates a powerful visual metaphor for the hidden manipulations of power and the challenges facing democratic ideals.Keppler's use of vibrant colors and detailed characterization of the crowd enhances the visual impact, making the artwork not only a piece of historical commentary but also an engaging visual spectacle.
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Udo J. Keppler, since 1894. known as Joseph Keppler, Jr., was an American political cartoonist, publisher, and Native American advocate. The son of cartoonist Joseph Keppler (1838–1894), who founded Puck magazine, the younger Keppler also contributed to cartoons, and after his father's death became co-owner of the magazine under the name Joseph Keppler. He was also a collector of Native American artifacts.