John Singer Sargent was a distinguished American artist, celebrated for his remarkable portraiture and lively landscapes. Throughout his extensive career, Sargent created more than 2,900 paintings along with thousands of sketches and watercolors, portraying the sophistication and personalities of Europe’s upper class in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His art is recognized for its exceptional technique, insightful character portrayal, and unique brushwork.

Born in Florence in 1856 to American parents living abroad, Sargent spent a significant part of his youth surrounded by European art and culture. He underwent rigorous formal training at the Accademia delle Belle Arti in Florence, and later at the esteemed École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. While in Paris, he was mentored by the renowned portraitist Émile–Auguste Carolus–Duran, who encouraged him to paint directly from life — an approach that deeply influenced Sargent’s spontaneous and expressive manner.

Throughout his life, Sargent journeyed extensively, drawing creative inspiration from the many landscapes and people he met in Europe, the Middle East, and the United States. His subjects included affluent socialites, fellow artists, and striking natural scenes. Works such as "Portrait of Madame X" (1884) brought him widespread recognition and firmly established his reputation as the preeminent portraitist of the Edwardian period in both England and America.

As time progressed, Sargent gradually moved away from portrait painting to focus on landscapes and murals, drawn by the greater artistic freedom and challenges these genres provided. Although some of his pieces initially sparked controversy due to their boldness, his stature continued to rise. Today, Sargent’s paintings are prized in leading museums and collections around the globe, admired for their radiance, energetic compositions, and superb craftsmanship.