Iris Tectorum And Iris Loptec From The Genus Iris

This painting by William Rickatson Dykes features detailed and precise illustrations of two different iris species, titled "Iris Tectorum" and "Iris Loptec." Each flower is depicted with botanical accuracy, showcasing Dykes' skilled observation and artistic rendition of plant morphology.On the left side of the painting, "Iris Tectorum" is displayed. This iris variety typically has wide, blade-like leaves and a striking, deep purple flower that stands out with its intricate petal patterns and vibrant colors. The flower is in full bloom, allowing the viewer to appreciate the textural details of the petals and the contrasting white and yellow markings at the base of the falls (the downward hanging petals).On the right, "Iris Loptec" is portrayed with longer, narrower leaves and a slightly leaner stature compared to Iris Tectorum. It shares a similar purple hue but exhibits its unique floral structure and petal arrangement, contributing to its distinctive identity among iris species.Dykes' artwork is not only aesthetically pleasing but serves as a valuable scientific record, capturing the subtle differences and characteristics of each species. His use of color, light, and shadow, along with meticulous attention to detail, brings these botanical subjects to life, making the painting both informative and mesmerizing to observe.