Order No. 11 (1865-1868)

11" by George Caleb BinghamSet against a turbulent sky that complements the chaotic scene unfolding below, "Order No. 11" by George Caleb Bingham captures a poignant moment in American history. Painted between 1865 and 1868, this artwork offers a dramatic depiction of the Civil War's impact on civilians. Central to the painting is a scene of despair as Union soldiers enforce General Order No. 11, which commanded the evacuation of rural Missouri to deprive Confederate guerrillas of local support.Bingham's composition poignantly illustrates the emotional and physical toll of such orders on families. The foreground features anguished civilians bid farewell to their homes and possessions. A stark contrast is created between the somber expressions of the departing families and the stern faces of the soldiers. The tension in the air is almost palpable as desperation, sorrow, and resignation mingle amidst the scattered belongings and uprooted lives.This painting not only serves as a historical recount but also as a universal reminder of the brutal impact of war on innocent lives. The expressive detail with which Bingham portrays each figure highlights his deep empathy and critical stance towards the military directives enforced during the period.Displayed prominently in our collection, "Order No.