Großes Rosenstillleben mit Schmetterlingen und Vogel (1870)

Josef Lauer was born in Vienna, Austria, in 1818. He undertook formal studies at the esteemed Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, where his instructors included several prominent artists of the era—such as Sebastian Wegmayr, Joseph Mössmer, Thomas Ender, and Franz Steinfeld. This rigorous education equipped Lauer with a solid grounding in the techniques and traditions that defined 19th-century European painting.

Lauer gained particular acclaim for his refined still lifes, most notably those depicting flowers and fruits. He holds a distinctive place in art history as one of the earliest artists to integrate floral still lifes into broader landscape compositions, a novel approach that distinguished his oeuvre from that of his peers. Through this innovative vision, he was able to infuse the still life genre with new vitality by merging the allure of natural forms with evocative landscapes.

His artistic prominence began to build following his debut exhibition in 1840. Josef Lauer subsequently took part in many exhibitions, presenting his pieces in a variety of venues, including the Austrian Kunstverein. His reputation increased over time, and in 1861, his induction into the prestigious Viennese Künstlerhaus solidified his recognition within the Austrian art community.

Josef Lauer remained deeply rooted in Vienna throughout his lifetime, residing and working solely in his native city. He continued to make significant contributions to Vienna's artistic milieu until his passing there in 1881, leaving a legacy marked by his gentle touch and inventive style in still life painting.